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Fluctuation-enhanced conductivity in the Sb-doped Bi-Pb-Sr-Ca-Cu-O superconducting system

R. K. Nkum, W. R. Datars

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.44.12516 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Fluctuations above the transition temperature in the Sb-doped 2:2:2:3 Bi-Pb-Sr-Ca-Cu-O compounds have been studied. The excess conductivity above Tc was determined from both the normal metal and the Anderson-Zou fits to the normal-state resistivity. With use of Aslamazov-Larkin theory, the dimensionality of the materials was determined. The value of the critical exponent (λ=-1) obtained from the experimental excess conductivity clearly indicates that the superconductivity in the Sb-doped (Bi,Pb)-based system is of a two-dimensional nature. From the fluctuation-enhanced conductivity, a coherence length of 7.9±0.8 Å was obtained for the samples, in good agreement with values obtained from magnetization curves of polycrystalline Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O superconductors. The fit of the Anderson-Zou model indicates that, although the crystallites in the polycrystalline samples are randomly oriented, the resistivity in the a-b plane dominates in the equivalent parallel resistor network.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi1.9Sb0.1Sr2Ca2Cu3O

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132Pressure not reportedzero_resistance
Bi1.7Pb0.3Sb0.05Sr2Ca2Cu3.6Oy

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

107Pressure not reportedonset
Bi1.7Pb0.3Sb0.1Sr2Ca2Cu3.6Oy

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

109Pressure not reportedonset
Bi1.7Pb0.3Sb0.05Sr2Ca2Cu3.6Oy

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi1.7Pb0.3Sb0.1Sr2Ca2Cu3.6Oy

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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