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Magnetocaloric approach to type-II superconductors

A. Gerber, Z. Tarnawski, V. H. M. Duijn, J. J. M. Franse

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.49.3492 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We propose an experimental approach to study the dynamical properties of vortices in high-temperature as well as in conventional type-II superconductors. The experimental technique is based on direct measurements of the power dissipated by vortices moving in the bulk of a superconductor. This magnetocaloric approach provides an alternative, and in a number of cases a unique, information source to a wide range of fundamental problems including vortex pinning, critical currents, surface barrier, vortex movement by quantum tunneling, magnetic instabilities, etc. Some typical results are presented for Y-Ba-Cu-O, Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O, and NbTi samples.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
NbTi

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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