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Investigation of the dB/dH effect using trapped flux in type-II superconductors

M. A. R. LeBlanc, Sean X. Wang, David LeBlanc, Martin Krzywinski, Jinglei Meng

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.52.12895 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

We show that the dB/dH effect (i.e., a ‘‘discontinuity’’ in the B profile) should manifest itself quite dramatically in plots of 〈B〉rem/〈B〉in vs either 〈B〉in or vs 〈B〉rem. Here 〈B〉in is the magnetic-flux density permeating the zero-field-cooled specimen in the presence of an applied magnetic field Ha and 〈B〉rem is the remanent magnetic-flux density after Ha has been removed. Our data on the five materials we have investigated (two weak pinning, two intermediate, and one strong pinning low-Tc type-II superconductors) graphed in these discriminating formats show no evidence of a dB/dH effect.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Pb0.86In0.14

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Pb0.45Bi0.55

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Nb

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Nb0.5Ta0.5

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
NbZr

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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