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Anisotropic pairing in superconducting Sr2RuO4: Ru NMR and NQR studies

K. Ishida, Y. Kitaoka, K. Asayama, S. Ikeda, S. Nishizaki, Y. Maeno, K. Yoshida, T. Fujita

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.R505 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Ru NMR and nuclear quadrupole resonance studies are reported on single-crystal Sr2RuO4 (Tc=0.7 K) with the same layered perovskite structure as La2CuO4. The Pauli spin susceptibility deduced from the Ru Knight shift is found to be largely enhanced by a factor of ∼5.4 as compared with the value from the band calculation. In the superconducting state, the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T1 exhibits a sharp decrease with no coherence peak just below Tc and the T1T=constant behavior well below Tc, suggesting that the anisotropic pairing state is realized as in heavy-fermion and high-Tc superconductors.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Sr2RuO4

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0.7Pressure not reportedunknown

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