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Structural distortion in superconducting Ba1−xKxBiO3

M. Braden, W. Reichardt, E. Elkaim, J. P. Lauriat, S. Shiryaev, S. N. Barilo

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.62.6708 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

The structure of superconducting Ba1−xKxBiO3 (BKBO) has been studied by neutron and synchrotron diffraction on single crystalline and on powder samples. In contrast to the phase diagram reported by several groups we find a long range structural distortion persisting in the K-concentration range of superconductivity. The distortion is characterized by a tilt of the BiO6 octahedra around the cubic [001] direction, space group I4/mcm, so far not observed for any BKBO compound. The mixing of light monovalent K atoms with the heavier two-valent Ba atoms causes strong structural disorder, in particular for the octahedron tilt. This disorder is simulated within a harmonic lattice dynamical model.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Ba1-xKxBiO3

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32.5Pressure not reportedunknown
Ba1-xKxBiO3

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28.5Pressure not reportedunknown
Ba1-xKxBiO3

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

27Pressure not reportedunknown
Ba1-xKxBiO3

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

29.5Pressure not reportedunknown
Ba1-xKxBiO3

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

23.1Pressure not reportedunknown

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