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Isotope effects and possible pairing mechanism in optimally doped cuprate superconductors

Guo-meng Zhao, Vidula Kirtikar, Donald E. Morris

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.63.220506 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

We have studied the oxygen-isotope effects on Tc and in-plane penetration depth λab(0) in an optimally doped three-layer cuprate Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2Ca2Cu3O10+y (Tc∼107 K). We find a small oxygen-isotope effect on Tc (αO=0.019), and a substantial effect on λab(0) [Δλab(0)/λab(0)=2.5±0.5%]. The present results along with the previously observed isotope effects in single-layer and double-layer cuprates indicate that the isotope exponent αO in optimally doped cuprates is small while the isotope effect on the in-plane effective supercarrier mass is substantial and nearly independent of the number of the CuO2 layers. A plausible pairing mechanism is proposed to explain the isotope effects, high-Tc superconductivity, and tunneling spectra in a consistent way.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2Ca2Cu3O10+y

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107Pressure not reportedonset
YBa2Cu3O7-y

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92Pressure not reportedunknown
La1.85Sr0.15CuO4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O6.94

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O7-y

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90Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8-y

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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