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Anisotropic superconducting properties of MgB2 single crystals probed by in-plane electrical transport measurements

Yu. Eltsev, S. Lee, K. Nakao, N. Chikumoto, S. Tajima, N. Koshizuka, M. Murakami

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.65.140501 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We report on the study of the electronic anisotropy of the MgB2 superconductor using the in-plane resistivity measurements in the magnetic field applied perpendicular and parallel to Mg and B planes of MgB2 single crystals. The results show the temperature dependent anisotropy of the upper critical field with the anisotropy ratio γ=Hc2∥/Hc2⊥ increasing from 2.2 close to Tc up to about 3 below 30 K. Our estimation of the in-plane and out-of-plane coherence length of about ξab(0)=68Å and ξc(0)=23Å and the electronic mean-free path lab=240Å and lc=60Å, respectively, indicates MgB2 single crystal approaches the clean limit type-II superconductor.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
MgB2

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38.5Pressure not reportedonset

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