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Muon spin rotation and SQUID investigation of superconductivity in (NH3)xNaK2C60(x∼0.7)

M. Riccò, T. Shiroka, E. Zannoni, F. Barbieri, C. Bucci, F. Bolzoni

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.67.024519 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

The family of superconducting fullerides (NH3)xNaK2C60 shows an anomalous correlation between Tc and lattice parameter. To better understand the origin of this anomaly we have studied a representative x=0.72 compound using superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometry and muon spin rotation spectroscopy. The lower critical field Hc1, measured by the trapped magnetization method, is less than 1 G, a very small value as compared with that of other fullerides. Muon spin depolarization in the superconducting phase shows also quite small local-field inhomogeneities, of the order of those arising from nuclear dipolar fields. On the other hand, the 40-T value for Hc2, as extracted from magnetometry data, is comparable to that of other fullerides. We show that these observations cannot be rationalized within the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau theory of superconductivity. Instead, the anomalous magnetic properties could be interpreted taking into account the role played by polaronic instabilities in this material.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
(NH3)0.72NaK2C60

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12Pressure not reportedunknown
Na2CsC60

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10.5Pressure not reportedunknown
(NH3)4Na2CsC60

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29.6Pressure not reportedunknown

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