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Broken time-reversal symmetry and superconducting states in the cuprates

R. P. Kaur, D. F. Agterberg

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.68.100506 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Recently, Kaminski et al. have reported that time-reversal symmetry is broken in the pseudogap phase in the high-temperature superconducting material Bi2Sr2CaCu2O2+δ (Bi-2212). Here we examine the role of translationally invariant broken time-reversal states on dx2−y2 superconductors. In particular, we determine the change in the superconducting order parameter structure. We find that the broken time-reversal pseudogap state that is consistent with the experiment of Kaminski et al. gives rise to a mixed singlet-triplet pairing d+ip phase. This d+ip state is shown to give rise to a helical superconducting phase. Consequences of this d+ip state on Josephson experiments are discussed.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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