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Response of fractal penetration of magnetic flux to disorder landscape in superconducting films

Zuxin Ye, Qiang Li, W. D. Si, M. Suenaga, V. F. Solovyov, P. D. Johnson

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.72.134514 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

Magnetic flux front and induction contours in superconducting YBa2Cu3O7−δ films with defect size s∼ξ (superconducting coherence length) and s⪢ξ are studied by magneto-optical imaging. Robust self-affine spatial correlation was observed using scaling analysis in the small pinning disorder-dominated (s∼ξ) films. The roughness exponent α was determined to be ∼0.66, independent of numbers of defects (or the film thickness). When the disorder landscape also included a distribution of large defects (s⪢ξ), the flux front and induction contours exhibited self-similarity, with a fractal dimension D determined to be ∼1.33 using the box-counting method. The remarkably different flux penetration patterns were shown to be the manifestation of self-organized criticality at different length scales.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

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91Pressure not reportedonset
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

91Pressure not reportedonset

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