← Back to search

Superconductor-insulator crossover in Josephson junction arrays due to reduction from two to one dimension

Yamaguchi Takahide, Hisao Miyazaki, Youiti Ootuka

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.224503 · Physical Review B

T1

Active bibliographic source — not scientific approval

Bibliographic access preserves source history; it does not approve extracted materials or validate reported claims. Review warnings on each occurrence separately.

Abstract

We investigated the dimensionality effect on electrical properties of small-capacitance Josephson junction arrays (JJAs). A one-dimensional JJA and several two-dimensional JJAs with different array widths were fabricated on a substrate simultaneously so that they would have nominally the same junction parameters. As the array width decreases, the current-voltage characteristics show a crossover from a superconducting behavior with a dc Josephson-current-like branch to an insulating one with a Coulomb blockade gap of Cooper pairs. The superconductor-insulator crossover is explained in terms of enhanced quantum fluctuations of superconducting phase variables due to a dimensional reduction.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Al

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

1.4Pressure not reportedonset

Similar papers