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Superconductivity phase diagrams for the electron-doped cuprates R2−xCexCuO4 (R=La, Pr, Nd, Sm, and Eu)

Y. Krockenberger, J. Kurian, A. Winkler, A. Tsukada, M. Naito, L. Alff

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.77.060505 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

The superconductivity phase diagrams of electron-doped cuprates of the form R2−xCexCuO4 (with R=La, Pr, Nd, Sm, and Eu) have been determined for cerium compositions 0<x<0.36 in a consistent series of epitaxial thin films grown by reactive molecular beam epitaxy. The use of epitaxial thin films allows the growth of materials away from thermodynamical equilibrium expanding the accessible phase space beyond the availability of bulk material. The superconducting phase space systematically increases with the rare-earth ionic size. The doping concentration where the maximal transition temperature occurs in La2−xCexCuO4 is considerably shifted to lower doping (x∼0.09) compared to La2−xSrxCuO4 (x∼0.15). At the same time, the width of the superconducting region is broadened.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
La2-xCexCuO4

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32Pressure not reportedonset
Pr2-xCexCuO4

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26Pressure not reportedonset
Nd2-xCexCuO4

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26Pressure not reportedonset
Sm2-xCexCuO4

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19Pressure not reportedonset
Eu2-xCexCuO4

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12Pressure not reportedonset
La2-xSrxCuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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