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Absence of superconductivity in the high-pressure polymorph of MgB2

Yanming Ma, Yanchao Wang, Artem R. Oganov

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.054101 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We report a high-pressure orthorhombic KHg2-type polymorph (space group Imma, 4 f.u./cell) of MgB2 stable above 190 GPa predicted through ab-initio evolutionary simulations. The formation of this new phase results from the strong out-of-plane distortions of the two-dimensional honeycomb boron sublattice of the low-pressure AlB2-type structure creating a peculiar tetrahedrally bonded three-dimensional boron network. This high-pressure phase is a weak metal and not superconducting, re-highlighting the key role of the planar boron sublattice in forming the superconducting state and clear structure-property relations that can enable design of new superconductors.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
MgB2

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40Pressure unresolvedunknown

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