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s-wave superconductivity probed by measuring magnetic penetration depth and lower critical field of MgCNi3 single crystals

P. Diener, P. Rodière, T. Klein, C. Marcenat, J. Kacmarcik, Z. Pribulova, D. J. Jang, H. S. Lee, H. G. Lee, S. I. Lee

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.220508 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

The magnetic penetration depth λ has been measured in MgCNi3 single crystals using both a high-precision tunnel diode oscillator (TDO) technique and Hall probe magnetization (HPM). In striking contrast to previous measurements in powders, δλ(T) deduced from TDO measurements increases exponentially at low temperature, clearly showing that the superconducting gap is fully open over the whole Fermi surface. An absolute value at zero temperature λ(0)=230 nm is found from the lower critical field measured by HPM. We also discuss the observed difference of the superfluid density deduced from both techniques. A possible explanation could be due to a systematic decrease in the critical temperature at the sample surface.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
MgCNi3

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

6.9Pressure not reportedonset
MgCNi3

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

7.6Pressure not reportedonset
MgCNi3

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

6.9Pressure not reportedunknown
MgCNi3

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

7.6Pressure not reportedunknown

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