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Optical investigations of the normal and superconducting states reveal two electronic subsystems in iron pnictides

D. Wu, N. Barišić, P. Kallina, A. Faridian, B. Gorshunov, N. Drichko, L. J. Li, X. Lin, G. H. Cao, Z. A. Xu, N. L. Wang, M. Dressel

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.81.100512 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Infrared reflectivity measurements on several 122 iron pnictides reveal the existence of two electronic subsystems. The one gapped due to the spin-density-wave transition in the parent materials, such as EuFe2As2, is responsible for superconductivity in the doped compounds, such as Ba(Fe0.92Co0.08)2As2 and Ba(Fe0.95Ni0.05)2As2. Analyzing the dc resistivity and scattering rate of this contribution, a hidden T2 dependence is found in the normal state. The second subsystem gives rise to incoherent background, present in all 122 compounds, which is basically temperature independent but affected by the superconducting transition.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Ba(Fe0.92Co0.08)2As2

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25Pressure not reportedonset
Ba(Fe0.92Co0.08)2As2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

25Pressure not reportedonset
Ba(Fe0.95Ni0.05)2As2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

25Pressure not reportedonset
Ba(Fe0.95Ni0.05)2As2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

25Pressure not reportedonset
Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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