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Comparative study of the centrosymmetric and noncentrosymmetric superconducting phases of Re3W using muon spin spectroscopy and heat capacity measurements

P. K. Biswas, A. D. Hillier, M. R. Lees, D. McK. Paul

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.85.134505 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We compare the low-temperature electronic properties of the centrosymmetric (CS) and noncentrosymmetric (NCS) phases of Re3W using muon-spin spectroscopy and heat capacity measurements. The zero-field μSR results indicate that time-reversal symmetry is preserved for both structures of Re3W. Transverse-field muon-spin rotation has been used to study the temperature dependence of the penetration depth λ(T) in the mixed state. For both phases of Re3W, λ(T) can be explained using a single-gap s-wave BCS model. The magnetic penetration depth at zero temperature λ(0) is 164(7) and 418(6) nm for the centrosymmetric and noncentrosymmetric phases of Re3W, respectively. Low-temperature-specific heat data also provide evidence for an s-wave gap symmetry for the two phases of Re3W. Both the μSR and heat capacity data show that the CS material has a higher Tc and a larger superconducting gap Δ(0) at 0 K than the NCS compound. The ratio Δ(0)/kBTc indicates that both phases of Re3W should be considered as strong-coupling superconductors.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Re3W

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7.8Pressure not reportedunknown
Re3W

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9.4Pressure not reportedunknown
CePt3Si

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
CeRhSi3

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Nb0.18Re0.82

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Mo3Al2C

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
UIr

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
LaNiC2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
CeIrSi3

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Li2(Pd1-xPtx)3B

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Mg10Ir19B16

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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