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Superconducting parameters of BaPt4−xAuxGe12 filled skutterudite

A. Maisuradze, R. Gumeniuk, W. Schnelle, M. Nicklas, C. Baines, R. Khasanov, A. Amato, A. Leithe-Jasper

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.174513 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We report on a study of the superconducting properties for a series of polycrystalline BaPt4−xAuxGe12 filled skutterudite compounds for x=0, 0.5, 0.75, and 1. Muon spin rotation (μSR) spectroscopy as well as magnetization, specific-heat, and electrical resistivity measurements were performed. The magnetic penetration depth λ, the coherence length ξ, and the Ginzburg-Landau parameter κ are evaluated. The temperature dependence of the superfluid density is well described by an s-wave superconducting gap and this classical scenario is supported by the field-independent λ. The gap-to-Tc ratio Δ0/kBTc increases with the Au content from 1.70 for x=0 to 2.1(1) for x=1. By combining μSR, magnetization, and specific-heat data, we find that BaPt4−xAuxGe12 compounds are in between the dirty and clean limits with mean free paths of the carriers l∼ξ. Interestingly, resistivity data for BaPt4Ge12 indicate a much higher upper critical field, which is probably due to defects or impurities close to the surface of the crystallites.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
BaPt4Ge12

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4.9Pressure not reportedonset
BaPt3.5Au0.5Ge12

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5.3Pressure not reportedonset
BaPt3.25Au0.75Ge12

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6.25Pressure not reportedonset
BaPt3AuGe12

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6.95Pressure not reportedonset
BaPt4Ge12

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

4.9Pressure not reportedunknown
BaPt3.5Au0.5Ge12

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

5.3Pressure not reportedunknown
BaPt3.25Au0.75Ge12

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

6.25Pressure not reportedunknown
BaPt3AuGe12

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

6.95Pressure not reportedunknown
SrPt4Ge12

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

5Pressure not reportedunknown
ThPt4Ge12

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

4.62Pressure not reportedunknown
LaPt4Ge12

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

8.3Pressure not reportedunknown
PrPt4Ge12

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

7.9Pressure not reportedunknown

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