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Artificial and self-assembled vortex-pinning centers in superconducting Ba(Fe1−xCox)2As2 thin films as a route to obtaining very high critical-current densities

C. Tarantini, S. Lee, F. Kametani, J. Jiang, J. D. Weiss, J. Jaroszynski, C. M. Folkman, E. E. Hellstrom, C. B. Eom, D. C. Larbalestier

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.214504 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We report on the superior vortex pinning of single- and multilayer Ba(Fe1−xCox)2As2 thin films with self-assembled c-axis and artificially introduced ab-plane pins. Ba(Fe1−xCox)2As2 can accept a very high density of pins (15–20 vol %) without Tc suppression. The matching field is greater than 12 T, producing a significant enhancement of the critical current density Jc, an almost isotropic Jc(θ, 20 T) > 105 A/cm2, and global pinning force density Fp of ∼50 GN/m3. This scenario strongly differs from the high-temperature superconducting cuprates where the addition of pins without Tc suppression is limited to 2–4 vol %, leading to small HIrr enhancements and improved Jc only below 3–5 T.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Ba(Fe0.92Co0.08)2As2

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22.8Pressure not reportedzero_resistance

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