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Multigap nodeless superconductivity in nickel chalcogenide TlNi2Se2

X. C. Hong, Z. Zhang, S. Y. Zhou, J. Pan, Y. Xu, Hangdong Wang, Qianhui Mao, Minghu Fang, J. K. Dong, S. Y. Li

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.90.060504 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Low-temperature thermal conductivity measurements were performed on single crystals of TlNi2Se2, a nickel chalcogenide heavy-electron superconductor with Tc≃3.7 K. In zero field, the residual electronic contribution at T→0 K (κ0/T) was well separated from the total thermal conductivity, which is less than 0.45% of its normal-state value. Such a tiny residual κ0/T is unlikely contributed by the nodal quasiparticles. The nodeless gap structure is supported by the very weak field dependence of κ0(H)/T in low magnetic fields. In the whole field range, κ0(H)/T exhibits an S-shaped curve, as in the case of nickel pnictides BaNi2As2 and SrNi2P2. This common feature of nickel-based superconductors can be explained by multiple nodeless superconducting gaps.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
TlNi2Se2

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3.7Pressure not reportedonset
TlNi2Se2

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3.7Pressure not reportedzero_resistance
KNi2Se2

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0.8Pressure not reportedunknown
KNi2S2

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0.46Pressure not reportedunknown
BaNi2As2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
SrNi2P2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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