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Pressure-induced irreversible evolution of superconductivity in PdBi2

Ying Zhou, Xuliang Chen, Chao An, Yonghui Zhou, Langsheng Ling, Jiyong Yang, Chunhua Chen, Lili Zhang, Mingliang Tian, Zhitao Zhang, Zhaorong Yang

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.054501 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Both α−PdBi2 and β−PdBi2 are superconductors with topological nontrivial signs. Here we report that the α−PdBi2 superconductor is converted by pressure into the β-phase superconducting polymorph, with the superconductivity being further enhanced upon decompression. Through high-pressure resistance and synchrotron x-ray-diffraction experiments, we show that the α phase transforms into the β phase at Pc∼8 GPa, above which the superconductivity is robust up to the maximum pressure investigated in this work. More interestingly, when the applied pressure is gradually released from 42.9 down to 1.7 GPa, the Tc increases monotonously from 2.5 to 4.0 K. We argue that the observed unusual evolution of superconductivity can be explained by combination of pressure-manipulated crystal quality and the pressure dependence of Tc of the β−PdBi2 superconductor.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
PdBi2

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1.6Pressure unresolvedonset
PdBi2

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1.6Pressure unresolvedonset
PdBi2

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2.41.3 GPaonset
PdBi2

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2.542.9 GPaonset
PdBi2

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41.7 GPaonset
PdBi2

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4.25Pressure not reportedunknown
PdBi2

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1.7Pressure not reportedunknown

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