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Coexistence of Competing Orders with Two Energy Gaps in Real and Momentum Space in the High Temperature Superconductor Bi2Sr2−xLaxCuO6+δ

J.-H. Ma, Z.-H. Pan, F. C. Niestemski, M. Neupane, Y.-M. Xu, P. Richard, K. Nakayama, T. Sato, T. Takahashi, H.-Q. Luo, L. Fang, H.-H. Wen, Ziqiang Wang, H. Ding, V. Madhavan

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.207002 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

Through a combined scanning tunneling microscopy and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study, we report the observation of two distinct gaps (a small and a large gap) that coexist both in real space and in the antinodal region of momentum space, below the superconducting transition temperature (Tc) of Bi2Sr2−xLaxCuO6+δ. We show that the small gap is associated with superconductivity. The large-gap persists above Tc, and seems linked to observed charge ordering. We find a strong correlation between the large and small gaps suggesting that they are affected by similar physical processes.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO6+δ

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr1.6La0.4CuO6+δ

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

32Pressure not reportedonset
Bi2Sr1.9La0.1CuO6+δ

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16Pressure not reportedonset

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