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Electron-Phonon Interactions of Si100 and Ge100 Superconductors with Ba Atoms Inside

Jun Tang, Jingtao Xu, Satoshi Heguri, Hiroshi Fukuoka, Syoji Yamanaka, Koji Akai, Katsumi Tanigaki

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.176402 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

The absolute density of states of isostructural Ba24Si100 and Ba24Ge100 near the Fermi level, which is very relevant for discussion on phonon-mediated superconductivity, is quantitatively evaluated to be 0.28 states eV−1/Ge atom and 0.18 states eV−1/Si atom by combining soft x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and magnetic susceptibility measurements. The energetics of the anharmonic motions of the endohedral Ba atoms are also discussed on the basis of the 4d-core-level spectra. The discussion based on these important physical parameters concludes that the unique electron-phonon interactions do not occur due to the local Jahn-Teller distortion of the fragile open cage structure in the phonon-mediated BCS formalism. Compounds with a rigid cage would be essential to give rise to anticipated unique interactions as a key ingredient favored for superconducting paring.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Ba24Ge100

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0.27Pressure not reportedunknown
Ba24Ge100

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

0.24Pressure not reportedunknown
Ba24Ge100

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3.82.8 GPaunknown
Ba24Si100

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1.4Pressure not reportedunknown

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