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Neutron-Scattering Evidence for a Periodically Modulated Superconducting Phase in the Underdoped Cuprate La1.905Ba0.095CuO4

Zhijun Xu, C. Stock, Songxue Chi, A. I. Kolesnikov, Guangyong Xu, Genda Gu, J. M. Tranquada

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.177002 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

The role of antiferromagnetic spin correlations in high-temperature superconductors remains a matter of debate. We present inelastic neutron-scattering evidence that gapless spin fluctuations coexist with superconductivity in La1.905Ba0.095CuO4. Furthermore, we observe that both the low-energy magnetic spectral weight and the spin incommensurability are enhanced with the onset of superconducting correlations. We propose that the coexistence occurs through intertwining of spatial modulations of the pair wave function and the antiferromagnetic correlations. This proposal is also directly relevant to sufficiently underdoped La2−xSrxCuO4 and YBa2Cu3O6+x.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
La1.905Ba0.095CuO4

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32Pressure not reportedunknown
La2-xSrxCuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O6+x

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
La2CuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
La1.875Ba0.125CuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
La1.875Sr0.125CuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Y1-xCaxBa2Cu3O6.02

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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