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Universal Increase in the Superconducting Critical Temperature of Two-Dimensional Semiconductors at Low Doping by the Electron-Electron Interaction

Matteo Calandra, Paolo Zoccante, Francesco Mauri

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.077001 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

In two-dimensional multivalley semiconductors, at low doping, even a moderate electron-electron interaction enhances the response to any perturbation inducing a valley polarization. If the valley polarization is due to the electron-phonon coupling, the electron-electron interaction results in an enhancement of the superconducting critical temperature. By performing first-principles calculations beyond density functional theory, we prove that this effect accounts for the unconventional doping dependence of the superconducting transition temperature (Tc) and of the magnetic susceptibility measured in LixZrNCI. Finally, we discuss what are the conditions for a maximal Tc enhancement in weakly doped two-dimensional semiconductors.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
LixZrNCl

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15Pressure not reportedunknown
LixZrNCl

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

11.5Pressure not reportedunknown

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