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Increase in Tc upon Reduction of Doping in LixZrNCl Superconductors

Y. Taguchi, A. Kitora, Y. Iwasa

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.107001 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We revealed a detailed phase diagram of the very lightly doped regime in Li-intercalated superconductors, LixZrNCl, to which previous studies have never gained access owing to the difficulty in synthesizing single-phase samples. A continuous and uniform Li intercalation without any indication of phase separation was carefully confirmed by means of synchrotron x-ray diffraction and Raman scattering experiments. Upon reducing the carrier density below x=0.12, we found a rapid increase in the superconducting transition temperature (Tc) immediately followed by the superconductor-to-insulator transition (SIT). Such an increase in Tc on the verge of SIT seems to be difficult to explain by the conventional theory, but may be indicative of the charge fluctuation contribution to superconductivity in low-carrier-density systems.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
LixZrNCl

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15.2Pressure not reportedonset
LixZrNCl

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13Pressure not reportedunknown
LixHfNCl

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

25Pressure not reportedunknown

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