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Power-Law Temperature Dependence of the Penetration Depth in a Topological Superconductor Due to Surface States

Tsz Chun Wu, Hridis K. Pal, Pavan Hosur, Matthew S. Foster

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.067001 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We study the temperature dependence of the magnetic penetration depth in a 3D topological superconductor (TSC), incorporating the paramagnetic current due to the surface states. A TSC is predicted to host a gapless 2D surface Majorana fluid. In addition to the bulk-dominated London response, we identify a T3 power-law-in-temperature contribution from the surface, valid in the low-temperature limit. Our system is fully gapped in the bulk, and should be compared to bulk nodal superconductivity, which also exhibits power-law behavior. Power-law temperature dependence of the penetration depth can be one indicator of topological superconductivity.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Sr2RuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
CuxBi2Se3

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
NxbBi2Se3

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
YPtBi

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YPdBi

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TbPdBi

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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