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Direct Measurement of the Be7 L/K Capture Ratio in Ta-Based Superconducting Tunnel Junctions

S. Fretwell, K. G. Leach, C. Bray, G. B. Kim, J. Dilling, A. Lennarz, X. Mougeot, F. Ponce, C. Ruiz, J. Stackhouse, S. Friedrich

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.032701 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We report a high-statistics measurement of the L/K orbital electron capture ratio in Be7 embedded in cryogenic Ta. The thin Ta film formed part of a high-resolution superconducting tunnel junction radiation detector that was used to identify the signals from different decay channels. The measured L/K capture ratio of 0.070(7) is significantly larger than the only previous measurement of this quantity and the theoretical predictions that include in-medium effects. This value is a uniquely sensitive probe of the 1s and 2s orbital overlaps with the nucleus and is of relevance to nuclear and atomic physics, as well as Li production in novae and other astrophysical scenarios. This is the first experiment that uses superconducting tunnel junctions for nuclear-recoil detection, opening a new experimental avenue for low-energy precision measurements with rare isotopes.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Ta

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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