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Bulk superconductivity at 36 K in La1.8Sr0.2CuO4

R. J. Cava, R. B. van Dover, B. Batlogg, E. A. Rietman

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.58.408 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We report the results of resistivity and magnetic susceptibility measurements in La2−xSrxCuO4 for x≤0.3. The x=0.2 sample shows a superconducting transition at 36.2 K with a width of 1.4 K. The associated dc diamagnetic susceptibility (Meissner effect) is a large fraction (60%–70%) of the ideal value. We estimate the density of states from critical-field and resistivity data and suggest, by analogy to BaPb1−xBixO3, that conventional phonon-mediated superconductivity can account for the high Tc in this class of materials.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
La1.8Sr0.2CuO4

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36.2Pressure unresolvedmidpoint
La1.8Sr0.2CuO4

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36Pressure unresolvedonset
La2-xSrxCuO4

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—Pressure unresolvedunknown
La2-xBaxCuO4-y

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30Pressure not reportedmidpoint
La2-xBaxCuO4-y

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28Pressure not reportedonset
BaPb1-xBixO3

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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