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Composition-dependent superconductivity in La2−xSrxCuO4−δ

R. B. van Dover, R. J. Cava, B. Batlogg, E. A. Rietman

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.35.5337 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We report the dependence of the superconducting critical temperature on x for a series of La2−xSrxCuO4−δ samples prepared under identical conditions. A strong peak in the fraction of the sample which is superconducting occurs near x=0.15, the composition which also gives the highest transition temperatures as measured by resistivity and the dc Meissner effect. Relatively high onset temperatures are observed, and we infer the presence of another, possibly metastable, material with a critical temperature substantially higher than that of bulk K2NiF4 structure-type La2−xSrxCuO4−δ.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
La2-xSrxCuO4-δ

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37.5Pressure not reportedmidpoint
La2-xSrxCuO4-δ

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37.5Pressure not reportedonset
La1.8Sr0.2CuO4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

38.5Pressure not reportedonset
La1.8Sr0.2CuO4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

35.5Pressure not reportedzero_resistance
La1.8Sr0.2CuO4

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36Pressure not reportedonset
La2-xBaxCuO4-δ

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30Pressure not reportedmidpoint
La2-xBaxCuO4-δ

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

28Pressure not reportedonset
La1.925Sr0.075CuO4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

52Pressure not reportedonset
La1.85Sr0.15CuO4

Archive — disputed claim

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

70Pressure not reportedonset

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