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Local charge-density change and superconductivity: A positron study

Y. C. Jean, C. S. Sundar, A. Bharathi, J. Kyle, H. Nakanishi, P. K. Tseng, P. H. Hor, R. L. Meng, Z. J. Huang, C. W. Chu, Z. Z. Wang, P. E. A. Turchi, R. H. Howell, A. L. Wachs, M. J. Fluss

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.64.1593 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

The temperature dependence between 10 and 300 K of the positron lifetime was measured in the high-temperature superconductors YBA2(Cu1−xMx)3O6+δ, where M=Zn and Ga with x=0.0 to 0.07 and δ>0.8. In the undoped and Ga-doped samples, the positron lifetime in the Bloch state, τb, was observed to decrease below Tc. In the Zn-doped samples, a dramatic x-dependent temperature variation of τb was observed: from a decrease of Tb below Tc for x=0.01 to an increase of τb for x>0.02. These new experimental results are interpreted in terms of a change in the local charge density of high-Tc oxides associated with the superconducting transition.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7

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94Pressure not reportedzero_resistance
YBa2Cu3O7

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92Pressure not reportedonset
YBa2(Cu1-xZnx)3O6+δ

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94Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2(Cu0.93Zn0.07)3O6+δ

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25Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2(Cu0.93Ga0.07)3O6+δ

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76Pressure not reportedunknown
La1.85Sr0.15CuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Tl2Ca2Ba2Cu3O10+δ

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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