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Observation of pair currents in superconductor-semiconductor contacts

A. Kastalsky, A. W. Kleinsasser, L. H. Greene, R. Bhat, F. P. Milliken, J. P. Harbison

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.67.3026 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

An excess low-voltage conductance is observed in Nb-InGaAs contacts at low temperatures and interpreted as being due to a pair current across the superconductor-semiconductor interface. This is the first observation of a pair current, a nonequilibrium manifestation of the proximity effect, in junctions having one electrode which is not a superconductor. A model is presented which accounts for the observed behavior. In addition to the pair current, it is demonstrated that these junctions exhibit excess conductance due to Andreev scattering.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Nb

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

9.28Pressure not reportedunknown

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