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Anisotropy of point-contact spectra in the heavy-fermion superconductor UPt3

G. Goll, H. v. Löhneysen, I. K. Yanson, L. Taillefer

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.2008 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

the heavy-fermion superconductor UPt3 has been studied in the superconducting state down to 36 mK by point-contact spectroscopy. Distinct minima in the differential resistance dV/dI versus voltage V related to the energy gap are observed for current flow parallel to the crystallographic c axis, while for current flow within the basal plane such features were almost always absent. This difference, together with a comparison of the Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk theory, gives clear evidence for a strong gap anisotropy. This is further supported by the unusual temperature and magnetic-field dependence of the spectra.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
UPt3

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0.521Pressure not reportedonset
UPt3

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

0.46Pressure not reportedmidpoint
UPt3

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

0.506Pressure not reportedonset
UPt3

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

0.439Pressure not reportedmidpoint
URu2Si2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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