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Dependence of the energy gap on Tc: Absence of scaling in the copper oxide superconductors

Yonghong Li, Jie Liu, Charles M. Lieber

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.3494 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

High-resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy has been used to investigate the energy gap (2Δ) in a series of oxygen-doped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ single crystals with critical temperatures ranging from 71 to 94 K. Temperature dependent energy loss spectra demonstrate that 2Δ develops sharply for T<Tc in all of the samples, and that the magnitude of 2Δ exceeds significantly 3.5kTc. Furthermore, 2Δ decreases only slightly as Tc is reduced from 94 to 71 K, and thus, 2Δ/kTc increases systematically as Tc decreases. These results indicate that Tc may be reduced significantly by strong inelastic scattering in the current copper oxides.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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94Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

94Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

77Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

77Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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71Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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71Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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