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Evidence of two-gap s-wave superconductivity in YBa2Cu3O7−x from microwave surface impedance measurements

N. Klein, N. Tellmann, H. Schulz, K. Urban, S. A. Wolf, V. Z. Kresin

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.3355 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

Epitaxial thin films of YBa2Cu3O7−x with low cation and oxygen disorder exhibit two features in the temperature dependence of the microwave surface impedence which are consistent with a weak s-wave superconducting state associated with the CuO chains. First, both the microwave surface resistance and the magnetic field penetration depth exhibit a weak exponential temperature dependence below 30 K corresponding to an energy gap of about 6 meV. Second, the penetration depth exhibits a small bump at about 60 K, which is consistent with a two-band BCS calculation using 6 meV for the smaller gap.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7-x

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

89Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O7-x

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

89Pressure not reportedunknown

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