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Local Magnetic Relaxation in High-Temperature Superconductors

Y. Abulafia, A. Shaulov, Y. Wolfus, R. Prozorov, L. Burlachkov, Y. Yeshurun, D. Majer, E. Zeldov, V. M. Vinokur

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.2404 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

A novel Hall probe array technique is used to measure the spatial distribution and time dependence of the magnetic induction in YBa2Cu3O7−δ crystals. Analysis of the data based on the flux diffusion equation allows a direct, model-independent determination of the local activation energy U and the logarithmic time scale t0 for flux creep. The results indicate that the spatial variations of U are small ( ±kT) and that U increases logarithmically with time. The time t0 is inversely proportional to the field and it exhibits a nonmonotonic temperature dependence. These results confirm theoretical predictions based on the logarithmic solution of the flux diffusion equation.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7

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91Pressure not reportedunknown

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