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Intramolecular Charge Disproportionation and the Band Structure of A3C60 Superconductors

A. Ceulemans, L. F. Chibotaru, F. Cimpoesu

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.3725 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

Realistic electronic model calculations provide convincing evidence for intramolecular charge disproportionation of the LUMO (lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals) band structure in the Fm3¯m family of A3C60 ( A=K, Rb, Cs) superconductors. The conventional LUMO band splits into three similar subbands showing an overall occupied bandwidth of 1 eV and a steep decrease of the density of states at the Fermi level when the band population deviates from half filling. The disproportionation effect results also in nonzero Jahn-Teller distortions, inhomogeneous charge distribution among carbon atoms, and low frequency reorientation modes of Jahn-Teller distortions on each fullerene site.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
K3C60

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Rb3C60

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Cs3C60

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Na2KC60

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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