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Flux Front Penetration in Disordered Superconductors

Stefano Zapperi, André A. Moreira, José S. Andrade, Jr.

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.3622 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We investigate flux front penetration in a disordered type-II superconductor by molecular dynamics simulations of interacting vortices and find scaling laws for the front position and the density profile. The scaling can be understood by performing a coarse graining of the system and writing a disordered nonlinear diffusion equation. Integrating numerically the equation, we observe a crossover from flat to fractal front penetration as the system parameters are varied. The value of the fractal dimension indicates that the invasion process is described by gradient percolation.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Tl2Ba2CuO6+x

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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