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Superconductivity of Ternary Silicide with the AlB2-Type Structure Sr(Ga0.37,Si0.63)2

Motoharu Imai, Eiji Abe, Jinhua Ye, Kenji Nishida, Takashi Kimura, Kazuhiro Honma, Hideki Abe, Hideaki Kitazawa

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.077003 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

A ternary silicide Sr(Ga0.37,Si0.63)2 was synthesized by a floating zone method. Electron diffraction and powder x-ray diffraction measurements indicate that the silicide has the AlB2-type structure with the lattice constants of a=4.1427(6)Å and c=4.7998(9)Å, where Si and Ga atoms are arranged in a chemically disordered honeycomb lattice and Sr atoms are inercalated between them. The silicide is isostructural with the high-temperature superconductor MgB2 reported recently. Electrical resistivity and dc magnetization measurements revealed that it is a type-II superconductor with onset temperature of 3.5 K.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Sr(Ga0.37Si0.63)2

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3.5Pressure not reportedonset
Sr(Ga0.37Si0.63)2

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3.4Pressure not reportedonset
MgB2

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39Pressure not reportedunknown
ThSi2

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2.41Pressure not reportedunknown
CaSi2

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1416 GPaunknown

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