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Superconducting Gap Structure of κ−(BEDT−TTF)2Cu(NCS)2 Probed by Thermal Conductivity Tensor

K. Izawa, H. Yamaguchi, T. Sasaki, Yuji Matsuda

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.027002 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

The thermal conductivity of organic superconductor κ−(BEDT−TTF)2Cu(NCS)2 (Tc=10.4K) has been studied in a magnetic field rotating within the 2D superconducting planes with high alignment precision. At low temperatures ( T≲0.5K), a clear fourfold symmetry in the angular variation, which is characteristic of a d-wave superconducting gap with nodes along the directions rotated 45° relative to the b and c axes of the crystal, was resolved. The determined nodal structure is inconsistent with recent theoretical predictions of superconductivity induced by the antiferromagnetic spin fluctuation.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
κ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu(NCS)2

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10.4Pressure not reportedunknown

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