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Evidence for Suppression of Superconductivity by Spin Imbalance in Co-Al-Co Single-Electron Transistors

C. D. Chen, Watson Kuo, D. S. Chung, J. H. Shyu, C. S. Wu

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.047004 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

Spin imbalance can lead to suppression of superconductivity. We report the phenomena manifesting this effect under spin-polarized quasiparticle currents in ferromagnet-superconductor-ferromagnet single-electron transistors. The measured superconducting gap as a function of magnetic field reveals a dramatic decrease when the magnetizations of the two leads are misaligned. The effect of suppression increases with increasing source-drain voltage. A comparison with theoretical calculations is presented. This method may render it applicable to control superconductivity at low temperatures within low fields.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Al

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2Pressure not reportedunknown

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