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Charge Echo in a Cooper-Pair Box

Y. Nakamura, Yu. A. Pashkin, T. Yamamoto, J. S. Tsai

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.047901 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

A spin-echo-type technique is applied to an artificial two-level system that utilizes a charge degree of freedom in a small superconducting electrode. Gate-voltage pulses are used to produce the necessary pulse sequence in order to eliminate the inhomogeneity effect in the time-ensemble measurement and to obtain refocused echo signals. Comparison of the decay time of the observed echo signal with an estimated decoherence time suggests that low-frequency energy-level fluctuations due to the 1/f charge noise dominate the dephasing in the system.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Al

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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