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Spin-Triplet Superconductivity in UNi2Al3 Revealed by the A27l Knight Shift Measurement

K. Ishida, D. Ozaki, T. Kamatsuka, H. Tou, M. Kyogaku, Y. Kitaoka, N. Tateiwa, N. K. Sato, N. Aso, C. Geibel, F. Steglich

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.037002 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We report 27Al Knight shift ( K27) measurement on a single-crystal UNi2Al3 that reveals a coexistence of superconductivity and a spin-density-wave (SDW) type of magnetic ordering ( TSDW=4.5K). The spin part of K27, 27Ks, does not change down to 50 mK across the superconducting (SC) transition temperature Tc∼0.9K. In contrast with the isostructural compound UPd2Al3 ( Tc∼2K), which was identified to be a spin-singlet d-wave superconductor, the behavior of K27 strongly supports that UNi2Al3, like UPt3 and Sr2RuO4, belongs to a class of spin-triplet SC pairing state superconductors.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
UNi2Al3

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0.9Pressure not reportedonset
UPd2Al3

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2Pressure not reportedunknown
UPt3

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Sr2RuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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