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Unstable Flux Flow due to Heated Electrons in Superconducting Films

Milind N. Kunchur

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.137005 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

A flux instability occurs in superconductors at low temperatures, where e−e scattering is more rapid than e−ph, whereby the dissipation significantly elevates the electronic temperature while maintaining a thermal-like distribution function. The reduction in condensate and rise in resistivity produce a nonmonotonic current-voltage response. In contrast to the Larkin-Ovchinnikov instability where the vortex shrinks, in this scenario the vortex expands and the quasiparticle population rises. Measurements in Y1Ba2Cu3O7−δ agree quantitatively with the distinct predictions of this mechanism.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Y1Ba2Cu3O7-δ

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90Pressure not reportedunknown

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