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Very Large Purely Intralayer Critical Current Density in Ultrathin Cuprate Artificial Structures

G. Balestrino, P. G. Medaglia, P. Orgiani, A. Tebano, C. Aruta, S. Lavanga, A. A. Varlamov

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.156402 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

Ultrathin artificial high temperature superconducting structures, consisting of (Ba0.9Nd0.1)CuO2+x and CaCuO2 layers, were grown by pulsed laser deposition. Intralayer superconductivity at 60 K was obtained for a structure consisting of a single (CaCuO2) block sandwiched between two (Ba0.9Nd0.1)CuO2+x charge reservoir blocks. The purely intralayer critical current density was measured at 4.2 K and resulted to be larger than 108 A/cm2. These findings clearly show that interaction between nearest neighbor (CaCuO2) layers is not essential for high Tc superconductivity and strongly supports the physical model based on the idea that intralayer interaction alone is responsible for high temperature superconductivity.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
(Ba0.9Nd0.1)CuO2+x

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
CaCuO2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O7-x

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8-δ

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Nb

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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