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Definitive Experimental Evidence for Two-Band Superconductivity in MgB2

S. Tsuda, T. Yokoya, Y. Takano, H. Kito, A. Matsushita, F. Yin, J. Itoh, H. Harima, S. Shin

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.127001 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

The superconducting-gap of MgB2 has been studied by high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The results show that superconducting gaps with values of 5.5 and 2.2 meV open on the σ band and the π band, respectively, but both the gaps close at the bulk transition temperature, providing a definitive experimental evidence for the two-band superconductivity with strong interband pairing interaction in MgB2. The experiments validate the role of k-dependent electron-phonon coupling as the origin of multiple-gap superconductivity as well as the high transition temperature of MgB2.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
MgB2

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36Pressure not reportedmidpoint
MgB2

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36Pressure not reportedonset
NbSe2

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7.2Pressure not reportedunknown

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