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Anomalous Change in the Field Dependence of the Electronic Specific Heat of an Electron-Doped Cuprate Superconductor

Hamza Balci, R. L. Greene

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.067001 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We present specific heat measurements on Pr2−xCexCuO4−δ single crystals which show an unexpected change in the field dependence of the electronic specific heat (Cel) from linear at T=2 K to nonlinear at T≥3 K. We consider several possible explanations for this change and propose, as a possible interpretation, a phase transition in the symmetry of the order parameter from nodal (e.g., d wave) at T≥3 K to gapped (e.g., s wave) at T=2 K. Such a phase transition could be an explanation for the previous conflicting experimental results on the pairing symmetry in the electron-doped cuprates.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Pr2-xCexCuO4-δ

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23Pressure not reportedunknown
Pr2-xCexCuO4-δ

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

15Pressure not reportedunknown

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