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Coincidence of Checkerboard Charge Order and Antinodal State Decoherence in Strongly Underdoped Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

K. McElroy, D.-H. Lee, J. E. Hoffman, K. M. Lang, J. Lee, E. W. Hudson, H. Eisaki, S. Uchida, J. C. Davis

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.197005 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

The doping dependence of nanoscale electronic structure in superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ is studied by scanning tunneling microscopy. At all dopings, the low energy density-of-states modulations are analyzed according to a simple model of quasiparticle interference and found to be consistent with Fermi-arc superconductivity. The superconducting coherence peaks, ubiquitous in near-optimal tunneling spectra, are destroyed with strong underdoping and a new spectral type appears. Exclusively in regions exhibiting this new spectrum, we find local “checkerboard” charge ordering of high energy states, with a wave vector of Q→=(±2π/4.5a0,0); (0,±2π/4.5a0)±15%. Surprisingly, this spatial ordering of high energy states coexists harmoniously with the low energy Bogoliubov quasiparticle states.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
NaxCa2-xCuO2Cl2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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