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Atomic-scale coexistence of short-range magnetic order and superconductivity in Fe1+ySe0.1Te0.9

Ramakrishna Aluru, Haibiao Zhou, Antoine Essig, J.-Ph. Reid, Vladimir Tsurkan, Alois Loidl, Joachim Deisenhofer, Peter Wahl

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.3.084805 · Physical Review Materials

T1

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Abstract

The ground state of the parent compounds of many high-temperature superconductors is an antiferromagnetically ordered phase, where superconductivity emerges when the antiferromagnetic phase transition is suppressed by doping or application of pressure. This behavior implies a close relation between the two orders. Examining the interplay between them promises a better understanding of how the superconducting condensate forms from the antiferromagnetically ordered background. Here we explore this relation in real space at the atomic scale using low-temperature spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. We investigate the transition from antiferromagnetically ordered Fe1+yTe via the spin-glass phase in Fe1+ySe0.1Te0.9 to superconducting Fe1+ySe0.15Te0.85. In Fe1+ySe0.1Te0.9 we observe an atomic-scale coexistence of superconductivity and short-ranged bicollinear antiferromagnetic order. However, a direct correlation between the two orders is not observed, supporting the scenario of s± superconducting symmetry in this material. Our work demonstrates a direct probe of the relation between the two orders, which is indispensable for our understanding of high-temperature superconductivity.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Fe1+ySe0.1Te0.9

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10Pressure not reportedonset
Fe1+ySe0.1Te0.9

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Fe1+ySe0.15Te0.85

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
FeSe0.4Te0.6

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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