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Uniform electronic states and s-wave superconductivity in a strongly disordered high-entropy compound X0.6Pt0.4Sb (X = Ru, Rh, Pd, Ir)

Yufu Yamada, Shunsaku Kitagawa, Taishi Ihara, Kenji Ishida, Naoto Uematsu, Daigorou Hirai, Koshi Takenaka

DOI 10.1103/b4nw-c4zy · Physical Review B

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Abstract

High-entropy compounds, where multiple elements occupy a single crystallographic site in a highly disordered manner, challenge conventional understandings of electronic structures based on periodicity and well-defined band dispersion. Here, we report a detailed nuclear magnetic resonance study of the high-entropy superconductor X0.6Pt0.4Sb (X = Ru, Rh, Pd, Ir), revealing a spatially homogeneous electronic environment in the normal state, in stark contrast to its crystallographically disordered lattice. The superconducting state exhibits a small but solid Hebel-Slichter coherence peak followed by a significant decrease in the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate, providing compelling evidence for fully gapped s-wave pairing. Our findings not only deepen the understanding of superconductivity in highly disordered quantum materials but also open an alternative pathway for exploring superconducting states in entropy-stabilized systems.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
X0.6Pt0.4Sb

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3.1Pressure not reportedonset
PtSb

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2.1Pressure not reportedonset

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