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Chemical enhancement of superconductivity in LaRu3Si2 with mode-selective coupling between kagome phonons and flat bands

Ryo Misawa, Markus Kriener, Rinsuke Yamada, Ryota Nakano, Milena Jovanovic, Leslie M. Schoop, Max Hirschberger

DOI 10.1103/rnv1-rbw2 · Physical Review Research

T1

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Abstract

In kagome metals, flat electronic bands induced by frustrated hopping are a platform for strong electron correlations. Here, we investigate the superconductivity in the kagome system LaRu3(Si1−xGex)2 by chemical pressure tuning while preserving the Ru-4d states that constitute the kagome flat bands. We observe a sizable enhancement in the density of states up to x=0.07, as determined by the specific heat, with a concomitant increase in the superconducting transition temperature Tc. Ge dopants induce a uniaxial lattice expansion along the c axis. Our first-principles calculations suggest that this mitigates the detrimental effect of hybridization between kagome layers and reduces the dispersion of the Ru-dx2−y2 flat band. The calculated chemical potential moves closer to the maximum in the energy-dependent density of states. Our result is consistent with a theoretical prediction of tunable flat-band superconductivity in LaRu3Si2 by mode-selective coupling between specific kagome phonons and the Ru-dx2−y2 orbitals.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
LaRu3Si2

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6.7Pressure not reportedunknown
LaRu3Si2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

6.6Pressure not reportedunknown
LaRu3(Si1-xGex)2

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7.1Pressure not reportedmidpoint
LaRu3(Si1-xGex)2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

7.1Pressure not reportedonset

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